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Germany
Experts Articles

Fire-resistant protection of leather
Leather is not a readily burnable substance. However, to provide a margin of safety to allow time for evacuation of vehicles or buildings, additional fire-resistant protection is necessary.
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Fogging for automotive leathers - a new test method
One of the key emission tests that leather is required to undergo by the automotive industry is its propensity to fogging, that is, the ability when heated to emit substances that form a haze-like layer on the windscreen of a car.
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Leather performances and business strategy: The necessity of leather surface protectors for the industry and consumers
The leather articles that are the most appreciated are often made of leathers which are the most sensitive to soiling and staining during casual and professional use. In the case of the footwear, apparel or furniture market, it typically includes nubuck and suede also defined as vulnerable leathers. 
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OROPON advanced bating technology to optimise useable area
Since O. Röhm introduced enzymatic bating in 1907 the bating process evolved due to the achievements brought about by modern biotechnology. OROPON bating products have been optimised continuously and adjusted to the ever changing conditions of the industry. Further milestones include the introduction of acid OROPON bating products by Röhm, now TFL, in the 60´s respectively beginning of the 80´s. These products were used for pickled skins and wet-blues in order to improve layout and cleanliness.
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Reduction of the Salt Freight in Tannery Effluent
In our modern, industrialised society responsibility for active environmental protection is already one of the most important aspects. Not surprisingly environmental awareness has grown immensely in leather production as it has elsewhere too. Tough official regulations governing effluents, waste air and solid waste disposal provide the legislative background to this increased environmental sensitivity. To meet the specified limit values products and application methods must measure up to stringent requirements. Optimum exhaustion of products, environmental compatibility of the by-products formed and avoidance of waste are very important. Compliance with stricter effluent legislation and landfill regulations are difficult challenges to both the leather industry and the industry supplying it with chemicals. In a modern, look-ahead tannery, environmental protection is therefore every bit as important as leather quality, productivity and profitability.
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What are leather dyes today? The relationship between the dye structure and its performance properties
The coloration of leather is typically made with azo dyes and it is interesting to take a deeper look at the factors that allow us to understand these dyes and the process of dyeing leather. While a considerable amount on dyes and dyeing properties has been written over time it has often been out-dated due to new legislation or tannery needs in terms of leather performance. Here we will attempt to bring together the ideas regarding leather dyes as used today and how the structural properties influence the performance properties. The theory being that if one needs specific fastness characteristics one can then use the structure that best meets these needs.

An overview of the future trends in dyes and the properties they will need to fulfil will also be presented.
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Resistance of resins to insect repellant and suntan lotion
The resistance of leather coatings to outdoor personal care products like insect repellant and suntan lotion continues to be a topic of high interest in the leather industry.
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Automotive and furniture leather
The demands in characteristics and performance of automotive leather have been changed due to different reasons like competition, globalisation, attractiveness, comfort customers demands or image. Nowadays automotive leather moves in the direction of furniture leather. What will be the compromise between the leather character and the performance?
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From Raw to wet blue
See all the processes in 7 steps. In every single preocess of the production of chrome tanned leather a lot of know-how is needed. What is soaking, liming, deliming, bating, pickling, tannage, fatliquoring good for? You´ll find some points of general interest and others you should know when creating the best leather possible. Read an find all the solutions TFL provides for these process steps.
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Leather - an old material with a future
Leather is one of man´s oldest cultural creations. But why is leather still that important? Why is leather such an outstanding material, irreplaceable by no other high-tech material also in the future? Read what Prof. Reich has said and learn more about characteristic attributes and the secrets of tanning.
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Structure of Bovine skin
Have a breathtaking look through the Scanning Electron Micrograph and see how bovine skin really looks like. Learn very much detailed about surface structure of skin and hair.
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Stucco coat finish
The increase in consumption of low grade cattle hides has led TFL to develop a system with the objective to enhance this material. Especially for shoe upper leather simply use this system and the result material has remarkable performance characteristics as well as a glossy, full and totally defect-free look right suitable for high quality footwear. Read in detail how this technology works.
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TFL believes in a strong future for enzymes
The use of enzymes in the different production steps of leather has been increasing continuously. Especially in soaking, degreasing, unhairing, bating and waste treatment the enzymes can speed up processes, improve several properties of the skin and much more.See, what different systems TFL as the market leader also in enzymes for leather has to meet the high expectations.
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The flexibility of finishing
Almost all types of hides and skins can be finished. The final uses  of the different leathers is decisive.
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Solar reflective
Although leather is a product with very unique properties, modern lifestyles continuously demand new products and improved performance features. One of the focal points is easy care behaviour as well as the comfort of products in daily use - especially those which are in direct contact with the body.
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